In the process of cellular respiration, the biochemical energy derived from nutrients is converted to adenosine triphosphate (ATP), which is necessary for these organisms to facilitate various life functions. The chemical equation for photosynthesis is 6CO 2 + 6H 2O + Light energy → C 6H 12O 6 + 6O 2 wherein carbon dioxide (CO 2), water (H 2O) and sunlight are reactants and glucose (C 6H 12O 6) and oxygen (O 2) are the products of photosynthesis. Simply put, photosynthesis is a chemical process by which plants, algae as well as some species of bacteria produce their own food using sunlight, carbon dioxide and water. Photosynthesis is a process wherein synthesis of sugar (glucose) is carried out using sunlight (which acts as the radiant energy), carbon dioxide and water. In order to understand how photosynthesis is related to cellular respiration, one has to get well-versed with the basics of each of them. Both these processes are important for all the lifeforms on the planet – either directly or indirectly, as they are related to each other. This – however, doesn’t mean that the latter is only useful for plants and other organisms which are directly involved. ![]() While plants and animals both resort to respiration, photosynthesis is only restricted to green plants and few other organisms. The basic rule that energy cannot be created or destroyed, but can only be transferred from one form to another is applicable to either of these biochemical reactions. ![]() While photosynthesis is a process wherein plants absorb energy directly from the Sun to prepare their own food, cellular respiration refers to the process wherein the energy that is stored in plants in the form of glucose is used by organisms for their own survival. Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are two biochemical reactions which have a crucial role to play when it comes to life on the planet Earth.
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