![]() ĭespite contrary claims, Stebbins maintained that the stack was his invention: The system was originally published in the United States in Boston or New York City around 1898 by Si Stebbins (real name William Coffrin), in a pamphlet titled Si Stebbins' Card Tricks And The Way He Performs Them and a later edition Card Tricks And The Way They Are Performed. Mathematical card stacks in which each card's value progresses by 3, 4, or 5 are detailed in magic literature as early as the 16th Century. Then, by looking at the bottom card, the spectators selection can be revealed.įor instance, if the card on the bottom is the 9 ♦, the performer will subtract three to the numeric value making 6 and move to the previous suit in the order (Spades). In Card Tricks And The Way They Are Performed Stebbins instructs the performer to have a card selected and cut the cards above the selection to the bottom of the deck. The value of a card selected from a deck in Si Stebbins order can be determined by the card immediately preceding or following it. Using the stack to determine a selected card The arrangement can be started at any card but in the pamphlet Card Tricks And The Way They Are Performed Stebbins recommends starting with the A ♣ and arranging the deck in the following order reading from top left to bottom right: Clubs A deck in Si Stebbins order can be cut any number of times without disturbing the order. The bottom card of the deck is in order with the top card of the deck making the order of cards an endlessly repeating cycle. The deck stack is considered cyclic as any card in the deck can be used to determine the value and position of any other card in the deck. ![]() įor instance, in a deck in Si Stebbins order, A ♣ is followed by the 4 ♥, 7 ♠, 10 ♦, and K ♣. The Aces are given the numerical value of 1 and the Jack, Queen, and King of each suit are given the values 11, 12, and 13 respectively. ![]() Order of stack A deck of cards arranged in Si Stebbins orderĮach card in a Si Stebbins stack alternates suit in the CHaSeD order (Clubs Hearts Spades Diamonds), and has a numerical value three greater than the preceding card. Frequently used in card magic, its properties allow the position and value of each card in a deck to be determined. It was popularized by the magician Si Stebbins, and can be constructed from a standard 52-card deck. The Si Stebbins stack is a cyclic mathematical card stack.
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